Germination ecology of haloxylon salicornicum from kuwait. Haloxylines a 1 and b 2, new piperidine alkaloids, have been isolated from the chloroform soluble fraction of haloxylon salicornicum and their structures elucidated by spectroscopic techniques including 2dnmr. Haloxylon salicornicum collected from cholistan desert, bahawalpur. The fragile young shoots are forked branching and segmented. Size structure analysis indicates that haloxylon salicornicum is suffering population decline and should consider as vulnerable species in kuwait. Haloxylines a and b, antifungal and cholinesterase. Haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub species found in arid regions and has beneficial. An haloxylon salicornicum in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni horace benedict alfred moquintandon, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni aleksandr andrejevitj bunge och pierre edmond boissier.
On the submicroscopic structure of the cuticular cell wall. To assess the degree to which planting two native species, haloxylon salicornicum and calligonum polygonoides, facilitates degraded land restoration. Chenopodiaceae grawing in saudi arabia, author, year2007. Human impacts are the main threats affecting the health and. Haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub or undershrub belonging to the family amaranthaceae.
In 1851 alexander bunge combined it to genus haloxylon as haloxylon ammodendron c. Antiinflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic, and antioxidant. Two species of the genus were recorded in the literature to have folkloric uses. Al sobeai sajir college of arts and science, shaqra university, saudi arabia, saudi arabia key words. According to dmitry ushakov, the name borrowed from the kazakh seksevil. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. The plants are herbs, shrubs, subshrubs and rarely small trees 3. Aug 06, 2019 haloxylon salicornicum pdf haloxylon salicornicum h. The inhibitory effect of haloxylon salicornicum on.
It is a desert shrub and is found in israel, jordan, egypt, saudi arabia, kuwait, oman, united arab emirates, afghanistan and pakistan. Despite its medical use, there has been no detailed evaluation of the effect of this plant on uterine tissue. Pdf chemical constituents of haloxylon salicornicum plant from. Haloxylon salicornicum degraded desert habitats of northern. Ochradenus baccatus delile resedaceae is a yellow ish green shrub, distributed nearly in all the deserts of. Potential of native shrubs haloxylon salicornicum and.
They are worldwide distributed especially in desert and semidesert areas in soils containing much salt 2, 3. Preliminary phytochemical and antimicrobial investigations. In modern kazakh language, the shrub is called saxaul. Haloxylon salicornicum is a perennial shrub that grows in sandy and stony desert areas. The plant is reported to be used as antidiabetic ajabnoor et al. Haloxylon salicornicum and ochradenus baccatus extracts on the reproductive organs of adult male rats gamal a. Mar 04, 2020 avena byzantina pdf avena byzantina is an annual member of the avena genus in the family gramineae. In lower lying saline areas, chenopodiaceae are dominant 1c and in the salt plains of seistan the vegetation 1b is characterized by haloxylon salicornicum, salsola spp. Here we report the isolation of a partial coding sequence of the glyceraldehyde3phosphate dehydrogenase gapdh gene ortholog in haloxylon salicornicum, a desert plant native to kuwait, by designing a nondegenerate consensus primer pair based on conserved regions generated by a multiple alignment of orthologous gapdh dna sequences derived. It is not possible to separate hammada iljin and haloxylon bunge as the two genera often form a continuum in their characters.
If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. Both the compounds displayed antifungal and cholinesterase enzymes inhibitory potentials. The medicinal plant haloxylon salicornicum is utilized for therapeutic purposes. Home page picture archives flora of qatar amaranthaceae haloxylon salicornicum haloxylon salicornicum moq. It is important to conserve haloxylon community in kuwait as it can tolerate extreme adverse conditions of drought and salinity to be potentially used in the desert and urban revegetation and greenery national programs. On the submicroscopic structure of the cuticular cell wall of. Molecular genetic relationships among haloxylon salicornicum. Preliminary phytochemical and antimicrobial investigations of. This species produces two types of dispersal unit with yellow and pink winged perianths that are wind dispersed.
Bunge ex boiss rimth is one of the native plants of kuwait, extensively depleting through the anthropogenic activities. Haloxylon saxaul, a genus of plants of the family chenopodiaceae. Due to the highly medicinal value and rapid usage of the l. Alqasoumi2,4, and hasan yusufoglu2 1department of pharmacology, college of pharmacy, alkharj university, alkharj, kingdom of saudi arabia. Pdf haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub species found in arid regions and has. The dense or open crown is green in the summer and dirty gray or brownish in the autumn. Haloxylon salicornicum degraded desert habitats of. Five major plant communities are recognized haloxylon salicornicum, rhanterium epapposum, cyperus congolmoratus, zygophyllum qatarense, and panicum turgidum.
Comparative germination studies in mature seeds of haloxylon. The results showed that stem and leaves of haloxylon salicornicum are rich in. This study aimed to in vestigate the effect of aqueous extract of haloxylon salicornicum on some hematological parameters in rabbits and toxicity in. Floristic composition of the plants of the cholistan. Jan 25, 2005 read haloxylines a and b, antifungal and cholinesterase inhibiting piperidine alkaloids from haloxylon salicornicum, cheminform on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Research article the inhibitory effect of haloxylon. However, the effectiveness of this technique may rely on the plant species used and the habitat conditions present. Synonymic checklists of the vascular plants of the world 2019. Haloxylon article about haloxylon by the free dictionary. To assess the degree to which planting two native species, haloxylon salicornicum and calligonum polygonoides, facilitates degraded land. Effect of emex spinosa, leptadenia pyrotechnica, haloxylon. Haloxylon salicornicum famine foods plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine purdue university, west lafayette, indiana.
For this purpose water, ethyl acetate and n butanol extracts of aerial parts of l. It is a desert shrub and is found in israel, jordan, egypt, saudi arabia, kuwait, oman, united arab emirates, afghanistan and pakistan description. Jul 12, 2019 antiinflammatory activity, safety and protective effects of leptadenia pyrotechnica, haloxylon salicornicum and ochradenus baccatus in ulcerative colitis. Haloxylon and its species are known by the common name saxaul. An haloxylon salicornicum in nahilalakip ha genus nga haloxylon, ngan familia nga amaranthaceae. Plants thrive under adverse conditions of sandy and saline soils of. The stems are pale and the plant lacks large foliage. However, since these solvents could be clinically toxic, the current findings investigated the pharmacological effects of the water fraction. Haloxylines a and b, antifungal and cholinesterase inhibiting. Adverse reactions based primarily on experience from the placebocontrolled clinical trials cimziw postmarketing cases at least possibly related to cimzia are listed in table 1 below, according to frequency and system organ class.
The main plants are haloxylon persicum, calligonum spp. Conservation condition of haloxylon salicornicum moq. Haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub species found in arid regions and has beneficial applications that include fruiting tops and seed as animal feed, seed as emergency food, wood as fuel, different plant parts for medicine, and restoration of degraded lands. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It is distributed from western mediterranean region to arabia, iran, mangolia, burma and southwest of china 8. Haloxylon is a genus of shrubs or small trees, belonging to the plant family amaranthaceae.
In vitro antituberculosis activities of the constituents. Funes memorious pdf in, the great argentinean writer jorge luis borges published funes the memorious. Flowering is during october to november, it is distributed in areas northeast of kuwait and south of. Pdf the inhibitory effect of haloxylon salicornicum on contraction.
Read haloxylines a and b, antifungal and cholinesterase inhibiting piperidine alkaloids from haloxylon salicornicum, cheminform on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Leaves welldeveloped or much reduced, succulent or not, exstipulate. Herbs or shrubs, rarely dwarf trees, mostly xerophytic or halophytic. An wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. We previously reported the antioxidant potential of hexane fraction and methanol extracts of the same species. Shrubinduced soil property spatial heterogeneity is common in arid and semiarid ecosystems and aids desertified land restoration. Creamy white or light pinkish flowers appear during septemberoctober months. Genetic diversity and population structure of haloxylon. Flowers often greenish, hermaphrodite or unisexual, small, solitary or in clusters, often arranged in spicate or paniculate inflorescences, bracteate and mostly bracteolate. Sep 20, 2014 shrubinduced soil property spatial heterogeneity is common in arid and semiarid ecosystems and aids desertified land restoration. For rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis, mtx should be continued during treatment with cimzia where appropriate. Haloxylon salicornicum famine foods purdue university. Effect of emex spinosa, leptadenia pyrotechnica, haloxylon salicornicum and ochradenus baccatus extracts on the reproductive organs of adult male rats.
Some pharmacological and toxicological envestigation of. Haloxylon salicornicum in kew science plants of the world online. Therefore, the initial aim of this study was to determine whether h. Research article the inhibitory effect of haloxylon salicornicum on contraction of the mouse uterus nabilah. Haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub or under shrub of the amaranthacea family that is.
Haloxylon salicornicum is an almost leafless, muchbranched shrub, growing up to 60 cm 20 in in height. Caroxylon salicornicum, haloxylon articulatum, haloxylon schweinfurthii, hammada salicornica. Other uses of these plants as a source of fuel, food, fodder and in. The detailed field studies have been made to collect plant specimens at regular intervals during 20092011 in each season. Haloxylon salicornicum is a perennial shrub with a great potential for dune fixation, it promotes the biodiversity, as lizards and different kind of fauna and flora are coexisting naturally with it. Comparative germination studies in mature seeds of. On the submicroscopic structure of the cuticular cell wall of haloxylon salicornicum and hyoscyamus muticus. Jan 15, 2015 haloxylon salicornicum is a shrub species found in arid regions and has beneficial applications that include fruiting tops and seed as animal feed, seed as emergency food, wood as fuel, different plant parts for medicine, and restoration of degraded lands. An account of gathered information on traditional uses of haloxylon salicornicum moq. Haloxylon salicornicum pdf haloxylon salicornicum h.
1459 740 482 268 281 1092 225 1180 1256 1259 510 210 709 1206 274 449 519 1126 1597 1253 1397 1243 601 1173 557 923 280 900 805 1523 1027 1545 314 251 360 685 1194 436 932 226 550 688 295 128 806 163 537